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Then and Now: Greek Architecture's Affect on Our World Centuries ago, the Greeks were one of the most powerful forces in the world. They had a strong empire, fierce armies, and unrivaled architecture. Yes, architecture. Their beautiful structures were places of worship, temples, and palaces. They had the most amazing designs, structures, and engravings. The most mesmerizing part of them, though, was their columns. They were so intriguing, in fact, that hundreds of buildings today have taken their designs. Many of the most prominent buildings use Greek columns, especially the Doric column.

==== Doric columns, while not decorated like its sister columns (Ionic and Corinthian columns) are still a sight to behold in their own way. For the most part, Doric columns are simply built just to do their job and support roofs and overhangs. Yet they are still as amazing pieces of architecture as more elaborate and intricate columns, which is why many temples in ancient times (as well as many modern buildings) utilized them. ====

Imagine yourself as a Greek, worshipping the god Poseidon just south of Athens in Cape Sounion (which is otherwise known as Soùnio). You come down by the water and see none other than the Temple of Poseidon, a large and brilliant temple. The columns that support this large temple are, in fact, Doric. While simple in design, the Temple is breathtaking, especially when the sun hits it just right. According to Holly Hayes, the temple was one of "two organized places of worship on the cape by the 7th century BC." The columns stand out like Greek warriors defending their nation and the temple they worship in.

In a more modern building, though, the columns add to the awesome splendor of the home. When Thomas Jefferson began construction of his Monticello home in 1769, you could tell that he was inspired by the way the Greeks built their temples and palaces. His home has Doric columns, just like the Temple of Poseidon, as well as a domed roof.

Though both of these buildings were influenced by Greek architecture, they do have some differences. While the columns of the Temple was built of marble, the columns of Thomas Jeffersons house were constructed with limestone. Jeffersons house is also still standing entirely, while hundreds of years have shattered the Temple of Poseidon.

Jeffersons Monticello home was only one of many buildings inspired by Greek architecture. Doric columns can be found in many designs and are very common. The Lincoln Memorial, for example, also has these columns, as well as the White House. As you can see, the Greek buildings from centuries ago have greatly influenced much of the buildings built after them.